Know the Signs & Symptoms of Skin Cancer
Skin Cancer Screening Can Save Your Life
Skin cancer is the most common form of cancer in the United States, affecting millions of men and women each year. But the good news is that early detection through regular screening can significantly increase the chances of successful treatment and reduce the risk of severe complications. When skin cancer surgery is performed in the early stages, the survival rate for common types of nonmelanoma skin cancer can be more than 95%!
Top Birmingham, MI board-certified plastic surgeon Dr. Ali emphasizes the importance of regular screening, proactive skin health management, and prompt skin cancer surgery when indicated by biopsy results.
In this article, top Birmingham, MI skin cancer surgeon Dr. Ali explains the the signs of skin cancer, the types of skin cancer, and how you can decrease your risk with regular skin cancer screening.
Signs of Skin Cancer
Recognizing the signs of skin cancer is essential for early detection and treatment, including skin cancer treatment. Skin cancer can present in many unique and various ways, depending on its type. Common signs of skin cancer may include new growths (spots, moles, bumps), sores that do not heal, and changes in existing moles or spots.
You should pay particular attention to any skin bumps or lesions that appear pearly, waxy, red, scaly, or crusted. Look for moles or spots that change in size, shape, or color. The “ABCDE” rule is a helpful guideline: Asymmetry, Border irregularity, Color variations, Diameter larger than a pencil eraser, and Evolving over time. If you notice any of these signs, it is crucial to seek medical evaluation from your doctor or a dermatologist promptly.
Most Common Types of Skin Cancer Requiring Surgery
Basal Cell Carcinoma
Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is the most common type of skin cancer. It typically appears on sun-exposed areas of the body, such as the face, neck, and hands. Basal cell carcinoma often presents as a pearly or waxy bump, a flat, flesh-colored lesion, or a sore that heals and then reopens. Although basal cell carcinoma grows slowly and rarely spreads to other parts of the body, it can cause significant local damage if left untreated. Early detection and treatment are essential to prevent extensive tissue damage.
Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) is the second most common type of skin cancer. It often occurs on sun-exposed areas, including the face, ears, neck, and hands. Squamous cell carcinoma can appear as a firm, red nodule, a flat lesion with a scaly, crusted surface, or a sore that does not heal. Unlike basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma can spread to other parts of the body if not treated promptly. Early intervention is critical to prevent metastasis and more severe health issues.
Melanoma
Melanoma is the most dangerous form of skin cancer, known for its ability to spread rapidly to other organs. It can develop anywhere on the body, even in areas not frequently exposed to the sun. Melanomas often resemble moles and can be black, brown, pink, red, or skin-colored. They may change in appearance, become asymmetrical, have irregular borders, and vary in color. Prompt detection and treatment of melanoma are vital for survival, as advanced melanoma can be life-threatening.
3 Ways to Decrease Risk of Skin Cancer
Sun Protection
Protecting your skin from the sun’s harmful ultraviolet (UV) rays is the most effective way to reduce your risk of skin cancer. Use a broad-spectrum sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or higher every day, even on cloudy days. Wear protective clothing, such as wide-brimmed hats and long sleeves, and stay inside or seek shade during peak sun hours (10 a.m. to 4 p.m.). Avoid indoor tanning beds, as they also emit UV radiation that increases the risk of skin cancer.
Annual Skin Cancer Screening
Regular skin cancer screenings by a healthcare professional are crucial for early detection. An annual skin exam can help identify suspicious lesions or changes in your skin that may indicate cancer. During a screening, your doctor will perform a thorough examination of your skin, looking for any signs of cancer. Early detection through annual skin cancer screenings significantly improves the chances of successful treatment and reduces the risk of severe complications.
Monthly Self-Exam for Skin Cancer
In addition to professional screenings, conducting monthly self-examinations of your skin can help detect changes early. Use a full-length mirror and a handheld mirror to examine all areas of your body, including hard-to-see places like your back, scalp, and the soles of your feet. Note any new moles, growths, or changes in existing moles. Keeping a record of your findings can help you track changes over time and provide valuable information to your doctor during annual screenings.
Choose a Plastic Surgeon for Best Skin Cancer Surgery Results
When it comes to skin cancer surgery, choosing a board-certified plastic surgeon like Dr. Ali in Birmingham, MI will typically provide the best results. Plastic surgeons are trained to perform skin cancer surgery in a way that removes cancerous lesions with precision, while also minimizing scarring and ensuring aesthetically pleasing outcomes.
Unlike general surgeons or dermatologic surgeons, plastic surgeons focus on both the effective removal of cancer and the cosmetic aspects of reconstruction in a single surgery. This approach reduces the need for additional reconstruction or repair surgery after the removal surgery – and helps maintain the natural appearance of the skin.
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Skin Cancer Surgery | Birmingham, MI
Regular skin cancer screening, and prompt skin cancer surgery when indicated by biopsy, can truly save your life. Understanding the signs of skin cancer, the different types, and ways to reduce your risk are essential components of skin health management.
And if your doctor or dermatologist has conducted a biopsy that indicates you require skin cancer surgery, consult with a top board-certified plastic surgeon like Dr. Ali in Birmingham, MI to ensure you receive the best medical care while also ensuring the most beautiful and natural looking results.
